A Comprehensive Guide on Micro Finance Company Registration

Apr 28, 2025
Private Limited Company vs. Limited Liability Partnerships

Micro Finance Companies (MFCs) are changing lives by making financial services accessible to people who are often overlooked by traditional banks. These companies focus on helping low-income individuals, small business owners, and self-employed people by offering small loans and basic financial support.

By doing so, they promote financial inclusion and play a key role in empowering communities and boosting local economies. However, like any financial institution, Micro Finance companies need to be registered and follow specific rules and regulations to operate legally and build credibility.

In this blog, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know about registering a Micro Finance Company in India- from understanding what they do, to the steps, documents, and costs involved in the registration process.

Table of Contents

What is a Micro Finance Company?

A Micro Finance Company is a financial institution that provides small loans and financial services to low-income individuals, self-employed persons, and small enterprises who lack access to conventional banking services.

These companies play a vital role in empowering economically weaker sections, supporting entrepreneurial initiatives, and fostering local economic development by promoting financial inclusion.

Features of Micro Finance Company

Micro Finance Companies are characterised by:

  • Providing small-ticket loans, typically without the need for collateral
  • Targeting low-income, rural, and unbanked populations
  • Offering simplified and accessible loan approval processes
  • Promoting financial literacy and inclusive banking

Objectives of Micro Finance Company

The main objectives of an MFC include:

  • Promoting financial inclusion for low-income individuals
  • Empowering women and self-employed entrepreneurs
  • Supporting small businesses and farming communities
  • Encouraging savings and responsible financial behaviour
  • Driving sustainable economic growth in underserved areas

Need for Micro Finance Company

There is a growing need for MFCs due to the lack of access to formal credit channels among the financially marginalised. Traditional banks often require credit history and collateral, which many low-income individuals cannot provide.

MFCs bridge this gap by offering unsecured loans and financial products tailored to the needs of small businesses, farmers, and micro-entrepreneurs.

Roles of a Micro Finance Company

Micro Finance Companies perform various functions that support economic empowerment:

  • Disbursing microloans to low-income individuals and small enterprises
  • Offering savings schemes and recurring deposit products
  • Providing insurance and risk mitigation solutions
  • Conducting financial literacy and awareness programs

Prerequisites for Microfinance Company Registration

A Micro Finance Company (MFC) can be registered either as an NBFC or as a Section 8 Company. The prerequisites vary depending on the type of entity you choose.

Prerequisites NBFC Section 8
Approval by the RBI It is mandatory It is not required
Net Owned Fund (NOF) Requires a minimum NOF of ₹5 crores There is no minimum requirement
Loan Limit It should be a maximum of 10% of the total assets There is a provision for an unsecured loan of around Rs. 50,000 to small businesses
Director Experience At least one director with 10 years of experience in financial services No prior experience required
No. of members Minimum members:
Private Limited Company- 2
Public Limited Company - 7
Minimum of 2 members
Status of Organisation Profitable Organisation Non-profit Organisation

Documents Required for Micro Finance Company Registration

Key documents include:

  • Identity and address proof of directors
  • Memorandum and Articles of Association
  • Business plan and financial projections
  • RBI approval (for NBFCs)
  • Certificate of Incorporation (for Section 8 companies)
  • Net Owned Fund certificate (for NBFCs)
  • Copy of Auditor’s report
  • Banker’s report copy
  • Recent credit report of the directors
  • Net worth certificate of the directors
  • Proof of work experience in the financial sector
  • Tax and statutory compliance documents

Micro Finance Company Registration as an NBFC

Given the two different approaches to forming a microfinance company, the registration process for an NBFC-MFI follows a specific set of steps:

  1. Company Incorporation:
    The first step is to register your business as either a Public Limited or a Private Limited Company. A private company requires a minimum of 2 members and a capital of ₹1 lakh, while a public company requires at least 7 members.
  2. Capital Requirement:Next, you must raise the minimum required Net Owned Funds (NOF)- ₹5 crore for most regions.
  3. Capital Deposit:
    Once the capital is raised, it must be deposited in a bank as a fixed deposit, and a ‘No Lien’ certificate must be obtained from the bank to confirm the funds are unencumbered.
  4. RBI License Application:
    The company must then apply for an NBFC license by submitting an online application through the RBI’s portal, along with all necessary certified documents. Additionally, a physical copy of the application and documents must be submitted to the RBI’s regional office.
  5. All documents should be readily available with the company at the time of filing.

Micro Finance Company Registration as a Section 8 Company

Alternatively, a Micro Finance company can be registered as a Section 8 Company, which is a not-for-profit entity. The steps involved in this process are:

  1. Obtain DSC:
  2. Begin by applying for the Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for all proposed directors. The DSC is essential for digitally signing e-forms during the registration process.
  3. Name Approval:
  4. Next, apply for name approval using the SPICe+ form. The chosen name should reflect the company's non-profit nature- suggested words include Foundation, Sanstha, or Micro Credit.
  5. Draft and File MOA & AOA:
  6. Once the name is approved, prepare the Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA). These must be filed along with the necessary supporting documents.
  7. Submit Incorporation Documents:
  8. Finally, all relevant incorporation documents, including Form INC-12, must be filed to obtain the license to operate as a Section 8 company.

Micro Finance Company Registration Fees

Registration fees vary based on the chosen structure:

  • NBFCs: Government registration charges, RBI license fee, legal and consultancy fees, and compliance setup costs.
  • Section 8 Companies: Lower fees due to no capital requirement; includes MCA license charges, incorporation costs, and legal consultations.

Registration Process of the Company with the RBI

Step 1: Register the Brand Name as a Trademark

Before proceeding with the RBI registration, it’s important to secure your brand identity. Registering your brand name or logo as a trademark under the Trademarks Act, 1999, ensures legal protection and exclusive rights to use the name across India.

Step 2: Incorporate the Company and Obtain a Certificate of Incorporation

Begin by registering your business as a Private Limited or Public Limited Company under the Companies Act, 2013 via the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) portal.
You will receive a Certificate of Incorporation (CoI) upon approval, which acts as the legal foundation for your microfinance company.

Step 3: Deposit Capital and Obtain No Lien Certificate

Raise the required Net Owned Funds (NOF)—₹5 crore (₹2 crore for northeastern states)—and deposit it as a Fixed Deposit in a scheduled commercial bank. Obtain a No Lien Certificate from the bank, confirming the funds are unencumbered and reserved as per RBI norms.

Step 4: Prepare and Submit the Detailed Project Report (DPR)

Create a robust Detailed Project Report covering your business plan, financial projections, risk management policies, organisational structure, and promoter background.

Step 5: Complete RBI Formalities and Gather Certified Documents

Collect all required documents, including:

  • Certificate of Incorporation
  • MOA & AOA
  • PAN & TAN
  • No Lien Certificate
  • Board resolutions
  • Audited financials (if available)

Step 6: Submit Online Application via RBI's Portal

Access the portal and complete the online NBFC-MFI application. Upload all necessary documents and ensure there are no errors or omissions in the form.

Step 7: Submit a Physical Application to the RBI Regional Office

After the online submission, send a hard copy of your application, including all enclosures and supporting documents, to the Regional Office of the RBI under whose jurisdiction your company falls.

Conclusion

Registering a Micro Finance Company enables you to reach underserved communities while operating within a legal and trusted framework.

Each model has its own advantages. NBFCs are ideal for those looking to operate commercially, access capital markets, and build a for-profit lending institution with high compliance standards. On the other hand, Section 8 Companies are best suited for nonprofit or social enterprise models focused on financial literacy, community development, or charitable micro-lending.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Register your Private Limited Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

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Register your One Person Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

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Register your Business starting at just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

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Register your Limited Liability Partnership in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

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Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

Frequently Asked Questions

How Do I Start a Microfinance Company?

Each model has its own advantages. NBFCs are ideal for those looking to operate commercially, access capital markets, and build a for-profit lending institution with high compliance standards. On the other hand, Section 8 Companies are best suited for nonprofit or social enterprise models focused on financial literacy, community development, or charitable micro-lending.

  • As an NBFC-MFI (Non-Banking Financial Company - Micro Finance Institution)This is a for-profit model regulated by the RBI, which is ideal if you plan to scale lending operations commercially.
  • As a Section 8 Company (Non-Profit Model)This structure is more suitable for social enterprises or charitable organisations offering microcredit without profit motives.

Key steps:

  1. Incorporate a company (Private/Public Ltd. or Section 8).
  2. Raise the required capital (₹5 crore for NBFC-MFI or as applicable).
  3. Deposit capital and get a No Lien certificate from a bank.
  4. Submit a Detailed Project Report (DPR).
  5. Apply to the RBI for a license (NBFC route) or to the MCA for Section 8.
  6. Await approval and begin operations.

How Do I Get a Microfinance License?

If you're forming an NBFC-MFI, the license must be obtained from the Reserve Bank of India (RBI).

Steps to get the license:

  1. Incorporate a company under the Companies Act
  2. Raise and deposit ₹5 crore as Net Owned Funds
  3. Obtain a No Lien certificate for the FD from the bank
  4. Prepare a Detailed Project Report (DPR) and supporting documents
  5. Apply online via the RBI's portal
  6. Submit physical documents to the RBI Regional Office

For Section 8 Companies, you need to apply to the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) for a license using Form INC-12.

How Much Capital is Required to Start a Micro Finance Company?

  • If you are starting as an NBFC-MFI, the minimum capital (Net Owned Funds) required is ₹5 crore for most parts of India.
  • For a Section 8 Company, there is no minimum capital requirement. However, the capital should be sufficient to support your operations and fulfil the objectives laid out in your application.

How Do I Register a Micro Company?

If by “micro company” you mean a Microfinance Company, you can register in two ways:

  1. As a Private or Public Limited Company (for NBFC route)
  2. As a Section 8 Company (for nonprofit)

Once your company is incorporated, follow the appropriate process (RBI or MCA) to apply for microfinance permissions.

Nipun Jain

Nipun Jain is a seasoned startup leader with 13+ years of experience across zero-to-one journeys, leading enterprise sales, partnerships, and strategy at high-growth startups. He currently heads Razorpay Rize, where he's building India's most loved startup enablement program and launched Rize Incorporation to simplify company registration for founders.

Previously, he founded Natty Niños and scaled it before exiting in 2021, then led enterprise growth at Pickrr Technologies, contributing to its $200M acquisition by Shiprocket. A builder at heart, Nipun loves numbers, stories and simplifying complex processes.

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 LLP Registration Fees: How much does an LLP cost in India?

LLP Registration Fees: How much does an LLP cost in India?

Starting a business in India is an exciting journey, but it begins with one crucial decision—choosing the right business structure. For entrepreneurs, particularly those leading small and medium enterprises (SMEs), a Limited Liability Partnership (LLP) has emerged as a favoured choice. 

This is due to its unique combination of the operational flexibility of a traditional partnership and the protective shield of limited liability that separates personal assets from business obligations.

An LLP is governed by the Limited Liability Partnership Act of 2008, which provides a robust legal framework and ensures a balance between flexibility and compliance. This structure is ideal for businesses looking to scale steadily while enjoying benefits like simplified compliance procedures and protection against unlimited liability.

In this blog, we’ll explain the various expenses associated with LLP registration online in India, including mandatory fees, additional charges, and professional costs. 

Table of Contents

How Much Does an LLP Cost in India?

The cost of LLP registration in India depends on multiple factors, including government fees, professional assistance, and other associated charges. Here’s a detailed breakdown of LLP registration fees:

1. LLP Registration Fees

The government fees for LLP registration are based on the contribution amount:

  • For a contribution of up to ₹1 lakh: ₹500
  • For a contribution between ₹1 lakh and ₹5 lakhs: ₹2,000
  • For a contribution between ₹5 lakhs and ₹10 lakhs: ₹4,000
  • For a contribution above ₹10 lakhs: ₹5,000

2. Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) Fees

At least one designated partner must obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) to sign and file documents online. Depending on the certifying authority, the cost of a DSC typically ranges from ₹2,000 to ₹4,000 per partner.

3. Professional Fees

While registering an LLP can be done independently, most entrepreneurs prefer to consult professionals (legal advisors or company secretaries) to ensure compliance. These fees can vary widely depending on the platform.

4. Stamp Duty Fees

Stamp duty is state-specific and varies based on the LLP’s contribution amount and the location of its registered office. On average, stamp duty can range from ₹500 to ₹5,000.

5. Name Reservation Fees

Reserving a unique name for your LLP costs ₹200 per application. This step ensures your chosen name complies with MCA guidelines.

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Other Costs Involved in Registering an LLP in India

Apart from the mandatory registration fees, here are additional LLP registration charges to consider:

1. LLP Agreement Drafting Charges

Drafting the LLP agreement, which outlines the rights, duties, and profit-sharing ratios of the partners, typically costs between ₹2,000 and ₹10,000, depending on complexity and professional assistance.

2. Notarisation Charges

Once the LLP agreement is drafted, it needs to be notarised. The charges for notarisation depend on the contribution amount and the state in which the LLP is registered, averaging ₹500 to ₹2,000.

3. Late Filing Penalties

Timely filing of required forms is crucial to avoid penalties. For instance, the late filing fee for Form 3 (LLP Agreement) is ₹100 per day of delay. Budgeting for timely compliance ensures you avoid these avoidable costs.

Professional Legal Charges Involved in Registering an LLP in India

When setting up a business, time is of the essence, and navigating the registration process can be overwhelming, especially for first-time entrepreneurs. While the government fees for LLP registration are standardised, the professional fees for legal and compliance services can vary depending on your required scope of assistance.

Engaging a qualified professional may feel like an added expense initially, but it can save you significant time, stress, and potential errors in the long run.

Here’s why hiring a professional for your LLP registration is worth the investment:

  • Drafting the LLP Agreement: The LLP agreement is more than just a legal document—it’s the backbone of your business operations. It defines the roles, responsibilities, profit-sharing ratios, and decision-making processes among partners. 
  • Name Reservation Assistance: Choosing the right name for your LLP can be tricky. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) has stringent guidelines to ensure uniqueness and avoid duplication.
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC): A Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) is mandatory for designated partners to sign and file documents electronically during the registration process. Professionals assist in obtaining the DSC efficiently, ensuring you meet this requirement without delays.

At Razorpay Rize, we simplify the registration process by offering end-to-end support, covering everything from drafting agreements and obtaining DSCs to securing name reservations. 

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Our LLP package includes:

  • Company Name Registration
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) tokens
  • DSC shipping & support
  • Designated Partner’s Identification Numbers (DPIN)
  • Certificate of Incorporation(COI)
  • LLP Agreement
  • Company PAN & TAN

With our team of experts managing the legalities, you can focus on building and growing your business confidently.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Register your Business at just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Private Limited Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
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Register your One Person Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Business starting at just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Limited Liability Partnership in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

Frequently Asked Questions

How Much Will It Cost for LLP Registration?

LLP registration fees in India range from ₹7,000 to ₹25,000 or more, including government fees, DSC, professional assistance, and stamp duty. The exact cost depends on the contribution amount and location.

What is the Stamp Duty for LLP?

Stamp duty varies by state and contribution amount. It generally ranges from ₹500 to ₹5,000 or 0.1%–0.2% of the total contribution, depending on state regulations.

Mukesh Goyal

Mukesh Goyal is a startup enthusiast and problem-solver, currently leading the Rize Company Registration Charter at Razorpay, where he’s helping simplify the way early-stage founders start and scale their businesses. With a deep understanding of the regulatory and operational hurdles that startups face, Mukesh is at the forefront of building founder-first experiences within India’s growing startup ecosystem.

An alumnus of FMS Delhi, Mukesh cracked CAT 2016 with a perfect 100 percentile- a milestone that opened new doors and laid the foundation for a career rooted in impact, scale, and community.

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Credit Guarantee Fund for Startups | Razorpay Rize

Credit Guarantee Fund for Startups | Razorpay Rize

To improve the credit delivery system and make credit more accessible to small and medium-sized businesses, Credit Guarantee Scheme (CGS) was launched. It accelerates the access to finance for the underprivileged, making the availability of finance from conventional lenders to new-generation entrepreneurs.

Description Who is it for? Benefits
To improve the credit delivery system and make credit more accessible to small and medium-sized businesses For Micro and Small Enterprises The credit facilities are eligible to be covered both term loans and/or working capital for a collateral-free loan up to a limit of Rs. 200 lakh is available for individual MSE on payment of guarantee fee to the bank by the MSE.

A credit guarantee is provided to banks and financial institutions by CGTMSE (Trust) under this scheme so that they can, in turn, lend collateral-free credit to MSEs.

Application procedure

There are namely four types of Credit Guarantee schemes:

1. Credit Guarantee Scheme for banks

Borrowers avail of the scheme through banks.

2. Credit Guarantee Scheme for NBFCs

Borrowers avail of the scheme through eligible NBFCs.

3. Sub-debt scheme

Credit guarantee coverage for distressed MSMEs.

4. PM Svanidhi

Credit facilities for the street vendors.

Table of Contents

Eligibility

  • New and existing Micro and Small Enterprises engaged in manufacturing, service, or retail activity, excluding Educational Institutions, Agriculture, Self Help Groups (SHGs), Training Institutions, etc.
  • All service sector enterprises under the MSMED Act are eligible for coverage.
  • Must be a “First-generation” entrepreneur.

Application procedure for Startups

  • Go to https://www.cgtmse.in/Home.
  • The homepage will open.
  • Click on the “Register” option seen on the homepage.
  • Enter your details and click on “Get OTP.
  • After typing in the OTP, the registration will be completed.
  • Login” to the page again. You will have to fill in the required information such as GST details, Bank Account details, and ITR.
  • Click on “Submit” to avail the benefits under this scheme.
  • Download the financial report, calculate the guarantee, etc, if needed.

Benefits of the Scheme

  • The guarantee cover available under the scheme is to the extent of 75 percent of the sanctioned amount of the credit facility.
  • Credit or loans in the northeast region, UT of J&K, and UT of Ladakh for credit facilities up to Rs 50 lakh, are covered by an 80 percent guarantee.
  • For micro and small businesses operated or owned by women, as well as SC/ST individuals, the guarantee cover stands at 85%.
  • For up to 5 lakh micro-enterprise loans, the guarantee cover stands at 85%.
  • The credit is without any collateral or third-party guarantees.

The guarantee will commence from the e-date of payment of the guarantee fee. It will run for the agreed term credit tenure in the event of term loans / composite loans and for a period of 5 years in the case of working capital facilities only granted to borrowers or for such period as the Guarantee Trust may specify in this regard.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Register your Business at just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Private Limited Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your One Person Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Business starting at just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Limited Liability Partnership in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

Frequently Asked Questions

What types of loans are covered under the Credit Guarantee Fund?

The Credit Guarantee Fund may cover various types of loans, including term loans, working capital loans, equipment financing, and other credit facilities extended by participating lending institutions to eligible borrowers.

How does the Credit Guarantee Fund work?

Under the Credit Guarantee Fund scheme, lending institutions extend loans to eligible borrowers without requiring traditional collateral. Instead, the loans are backed by a guarantee provided by the Credit Guarantee Fund, which covers a certain percentage of the loan amount in case of default.

Are there any fees associated with accessing credit under the Credit Guarantee Fund?

Borrowers may be required to pay certain fees, such as guarantee fees or processing charges, to avail of credit under the Credit Guarantee Fund scheme. The specific fees and charges may vary depending on the terms and conditions of the scheme.

Can borrowers avail of multiple loans under the Credit Guarantee Fund scheme?

Yes, borrowers may be eligible to avail of multiple loans under the Credit Guarantee Fund scheme, subject to the approval of lending institutions and compliance with the fund's guidelines.

One Person Company Registration Fees in India in 2025

One Person Company Registration Fees in India in 2025

For solo entrepreneurs looking to start their own venture, a One Person Company (OPC) is an ideal business structure that offers the benefits of limited liability and complete control over the business. Understanding OPC benefits and the costs associated with registration is essential before diving into the process.

From government fees to professional charges, registering an OPC in India involves several expenses. Planning your budget can help you navigate the process smoothly and avoid unexpected costs.

In this blog, we’ll explore the various costs associated with OPC registration online in India and provide a detailed breakdown.

Table of Contents

What Does the OPC Registration Fee Include?

The OPC registration fee breakdown generally comprises the following components:

  • Government Filing Fees: Charges for submitting incorporation forms and other mandatory filings.
  • Professional Service Charges: Fees for hiring professionals like Chartered Accountants or Company Secretaries assist with registration.
  • Miscellaneous Costs: Additional expenses such as document preparation, notarisation, and obtaining licenses, if required.

OPC Registration Fees Breakdown

The OPC registration cost can be divided into several components:

Government Fees

  • Cost for filing the SPICe+ form and other mandatory forms on the MCA portal.
  • Cost of obtaining DSC for the Director.
  • Fees for obtaining the DIN
  • Depends on the authorised capital of the company; higher authorised capital attracts higher fees.

Professional Service Charges

Fees for professional assistance in preparing documents, filing forms, and ensuring compliance. It varies based on the service provider and location.

Stamp Duty Fees

Stamp duty is state-specific and varies based on the authorised capital and the location of its registered office. On average, stamp duty can range from ₹500 to ₹5,000.

Name Reservation Fees

Reserving a unique name for your OPC costs ₹1000 per application. This step ensures your chosen name complies with MCA guidelines.

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Miscellaneous Expenses

Charges for notarisation and other incidental expenses.

How Much Does OPC Registration Cost?

The overall cost of OPC registration in India typically ranges between INR 5,000 and INR 20,000, depending on various factors like professional service fees, authorised capital, and location. Government fees generally constitute a significant portion of the total cost.

Factors Affecting OPC Registration Fees

There are several factors affecting the OPC fees. Some of the OPC registration cost factors include- 

  1. Authorised Capital: Higher authorised capital increases government fees and stamp duty charges.
  2. Location: Costs may vary depending on the state due to differences in stamp duty and professional service charges.
  3. Choice of Service Provider: The fees charged by professionals or agencies can differ significantly based on their expertise and service offerings.
  4. Additional Services: Costs for optional services, such as trademark registration or GST registration, add to the total expense.

{{opc-cta}}

<H2> One Person Company Registration Process

The OPC registration process involves the following key steps:

  1. Name Approval:
    • Choose a unique name for your OPC and apply for approval through the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA) portal.
  2. Obtaining DSC:
    • Obtain a Digital Signature Certificate (DSC) for the proposed director.
  3. Drafting Memorandum and Articles of Association:
    • Prepare the Memorandum of Association (MOA) and Articles of Association (AOA) outlining the company's objectives and rules.
  4. Submitting Documents on the MCA Portal:
    • Upload the required documents, such as identity proof, address proof, and the nominee's consent, on the MCA portal along with Form SPICe+.
  5. Incorporation Certificate:
    • Once approved, the MCA issues a Certificate of Incorporation, marking the completion of the registration process.

Frequently Asked Questions

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Register your Business at just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Private Limited Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your One Person Company in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
rize image

Register your Business starting at just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business
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Register your Limited Liability Partnership in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee

Register your business

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


One Person Company
(OPC)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Freelancers, Small-scale businesses
  • Businesses looking for minimal compliance
  • Businesses looking for single-ownership

Private Limited Company
(Pvt. Ltd.)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Service-based businesses
  • Businesses looking to issue shares
  • Businesses seeking investment through equity-based funding


Limited Liability Partnership
(LLP)

1,499 + Govt. Fee
BEST SUITED FOR
  • Professional services 
  • Firms seeking any capital contribution from Partners
  • Firms sharing resources with limited liability 

Frequently Asked Questions

Who is eligible to act as a member of an OPC?

To be a member of a One Person Company (OPC), you must meet the following eligibility criteria:

  • Individual Membership: Only a natural person (not a company or organisation) can act as a member of an OPC.
  • Residency Requirement: The person must be a resident of India, meaning they have stayed there for at least 120 days during the financial year.

Citizenship: Only Indian citizens are eligible to form an OPC.

Is GST registration mandatory for an OPC?

GST registration is not mandatory for every OPC. The requirement depends on the nature of the business and its turnover:

  • Mandatory Registration: If the annual turnover exceeds ₹20 lakh (₹10 lakh for certain northeastern states) or if the business involves inter-state supply of goods or services.
  • Voluntary Registration: Even if the turnover is below the threshold, an OPC may opt for voluntary registration to claim input tax credit and expand its business operations.

What is the cost of registering an OPC?

The OPC registration charges in India can vary based on professional fees, state-specific charges, and other factors.

What is the minimum capital for an OPC company?

There is no mandatory minimum capital requirement for registering an OPC in India. However, the capital structure must be defined at the time of incorporation, and it can be as low as ₹1. The recommended authorised capital typically starts at ₹1 lakh, but this is not a compulsory requirement and depends on the founder’s business plan.

What is the turnover limit for an OPC?

An OPC can operate as long as its annual turnover does not exceed ₹2 crore and its paid-up capital does not exceed ₹50 lakh. If the turnover crosses ₹2 crore, the OPC must convert into a private limited company or a public limited company within six months of exceeding the limit.

What are the tax implications of a One Person Company?

The applicable Tax rate to the OPC would be 30% plus cess and surcharge.

Can an OPC raise funds from the public?

No, an OPC cannot raise funds from the public. Since it is a privately held entity, it is restricted from:

  • Issuing shares to the public.
  • Listing on a stock exchange.

However, OPCs can raise funds through other methods, such as loans from banks or financial institutions or by adding a new shareholder when converting to a private limited company.

Rize.Start

Hassle free company registration through Razorpay Rize

in just 1,499 + Govt. Fee
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Smooth onboarding, seamless incorporation and a wonderful community. Thanks to the #razorpayrize team! #rizeincorporation
Dhaval Trivedi
Basanth Verma
shopeg.in
Exciting news! Incorporation of our company, FoxSell, with Razorpay Rize was extremely smooth and straightforward. We highly recommend them. Thank you Razorpay Rize for making it easy to set up our business in India.
@foxsellapp
#razorpayrize #rizeincorporation
Dhaval Trivedi
Prakhar Shrivastava
foxsell.app
We would recommend Razorpay Rize incorporation services to any founder without a second doubt. The process was beyond efficient and show's razorpay founder's commitment and vision to truly help entrepreneur's and early stage startups to get them incorporated with ease. If you wanna get incorporated, pick them. Thanks for the help Razorpay.

#entrepreneur #tbsmagazine #rize #razorpay #feedback
Dhaval Trivedi
TBS Magazine
Hey, Guys!
We just got incorporated yesterday.
Thanks to Rize team for all the Support.
It was a wonderful experience.
CHEERS 🥂
#entrepreneur #tbsmagazine #rize #razorpay #feedback
Dhaval Trivedi
Nayan Mishra
https://zillout.com/
Smooth onboarding, seamless incorporation and a wonderful community. Thanks to the #razorpayrize team! #rizeincorporation
Dhaval Trivedi
Basanth Verma
shopeg.in
Exciting news! Incorporation of our company, FoxSell, with Razorpay Rize was extremely smooth and straightforward. We highly recommend them. Thank you Razorpay Rize for making it easy to set up our business in India.
@foxsellapp
#razorpayrize #rizeincorporation
Dhaval Trivedi
Prakhar Shrivastava
foxsell.app
We would recommend Razorpay Rize incorporation services to any founder without a second doubt. The process was beyond efficient and show's razorpay founder's commitment and vision to truly help entrepreneur's and early stage startups to get them incorporated with ease. If you wanna get incorporated, pick them. Thanks for the help Razorpay.

#entrepreneur #tbsmagazine #rize #razorpay #feedback
Dhaval Trivedi
TBS Magazine
Hey, Guys!
We just got incorporated yesterday.
Thanks to Rize team for all the Support.
It was a wonderful experience.
CHEERS 🥂
#entrepreneur #tbsmagazine #rize #razorpay #feedback
Dhaval Trivedi
Nayan Mishra
https://zillout.com/